Classification of cotton on the basis of length:

Classification of cotton on the basis of length:

Commercial cotton may be classified broadly into following  three classes with reference of the staole length :
1)      Short staple:
·         Length : 3/8“ inch to1“ inch
·         coarse and low grade fibers which have often low strength and have  little or no lustre
·         Diameter:13-22 micron
·         Example: Indian and Asiatic cotton

2)      Medium staple :
·         Length:0.5-1.25 “ inch
·         Medium strength,medium lustre
·         Diameter:12-17 micron
·         Example: American cotton
3)      Long staple:
·         Length:1 -2.5” inch
·         Fine, lustrous and top quality  cotton
·         Diameter: 10-12 micron
·         Example: Sea  Island cotton, Egyptian cotton, American  Pima

World cotton production

Country Name
2016/17
September
2016/17
October
India
26.5
26.5
China
21.0
21.0
United States
16.1
16.0
Pakistan
8.3
8.3
Brazil
6.7
6.5
Australia
3.7
4.0
Uzbekistan
3.5
3.7

World Cotton Exports


Country Name
2016/17(September)
2016/17(October)
United States
11.5
12.0
Australia
3.9
3.9
India
3.4
3.9
Brazil
3.1
2.9

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