Some Defination
Winding: The process of transferring yarn from ring bobbin
hank into a suitable package is
called winding.
Objects of winding:
·
To clear yarn to increase the yarn
quality.
·
To remove yarn faults like hairiness naps slobs knots and foreign matter
.
Warping: Warping is the parallel
winding of yarn from cone or chees package on to a warp beam.
Knitting :The process in which
fabrics are produced by set of connected
loops from a series of yarn in weft or warp direction is called knitting. It is two types
like
1.
Weft knitting
2.
Warp knitting
Sizing
Sizing is a gelatinous film forming substance in solution or
dispersion form, applied normally to warp yarns. It can sometimes be applied to
weft yarns .Sizing is the process of
applying the size material on yarn.
Objects of sizing:
·
To protect the
yarn from abrasion
·
To improve the breaking strength of the yarn
·
To increase smoothness of yarn elascity
·
To decrease hairiness
·
To decrease the generation of static electricity
Details of knitting
Weft knitting: The fabric which is produced by weft knitting is called knitted.
Warp knitting: The fabric which
is produced by warp knitting is called warp knitting.
Difference between warp and
weft knitting
Warp
|
Weft
|
The fabric which
is produced by weft knitting is called
knitting.
|
The fabric which is produced by warp knitting is called
warp knitting.
|
The loops are produced to the length of fabric
|
The loops are produced to the width of fabric
|
It is elastic to the length of fabric
|
It is elastic to the width of fabric
|
Yarn are supplied
from beam
|
|
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